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1.
Rev. Rol enferm ; 41(11/12): 762-767, nov.-dic. 2018. ilus, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-179768

RESUMO

Objetivo: Evaluar el impacto de la implementación y puesta en marcha de la EPA-HCC en Andalucía desde la perspectiva de sus competencias y liderazgo en la optimización de las necesidades específicas de las personas con HCC y sus familias, garantizando la continuidad asistencial. Método: Se plantea un estudio descriptivo transversal que describe los roles principales que desarrollan las EPA-HCC en cuatro distritos sanitarios (DS) de Andalucía desde su puesta en marcha de junio del 2015 a junio del 2018. Las variables principales son las competencias en: consultoría, docencia y formación continuada, investigación, difusión del conocimiento y clínica. Resultados: Se ha conseguido un total de 4489 consultorías y asesorías, se han formado a un total de 4638 profesionales sanitarios con un total de 25 229 horas lectivas, se han realizado un total de 115 actividades de investigación entre proyectos de investigación, publicaciones, ponencias y comunicaciones tanto nacionales como internacionales. Se han tutorizado a 274 alumnos pre y posgrado en difusión del conocimiento entre cursos, seminarios, tutorizaciones, coordinaciones y desde la competencia clínica se ha llevado a cabo un total de 944 valoraciones, seguimientos y evaluaciones de pacientes con heridas crónicas complejas. Conclusiones: Las competencias que desarrolla la EPA-HCC conlleva una serie de atributos que la definen como una enfermera líder en la complejidad de los cuidados, coordinadora de atención compleja y gestión proactiva de problemas de salud, consultora y referente de aprendizaje, promotora de investigación y motor de cambio a través del liderazgo


Aim: To evaluate the impact of the implementation and creation of the EPA-HCC in Andalusia from the perspective of their competencies and the leadership in optimizing the specific needs of people with HCC and their families, ensuring continuity of care. Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study is presented that describes the main roles developed by the HPS-EPA in four health districts (HD) of Andalusia since its implementation from June 2015 to June 2018. The main variables are the competencies in: consulting, learning and continuous training, research, and knowledge dissemination and clinical. Results: A total of 4386 consultancies have been obtained, a total of 4638 health professionals have been trained with a total of 25 229 learning hours, and a total of 115 research activities have been carried out among national and international research projects, publications, presentations and communications. 274 students from pre and post grade have been tutorized in the dissemination of knowledge between courses, seminars, tutorials, coordination. From the clinic competence, a total of 944 assessments, follow-ups and evaluations of patients with complex chronic wounds have been carried out. Conclusions: The competences developed by the EPA-HCC entail a series of attributes that define it as a leader nurse in the complexity of care, a complex care coordinator and a proactive health problem management, a consultant and reference for learning, and a promoter of research and engine of change through leadership


Assuntos
Humanos , Prática Avançada de Enfermagem/métodos , Liderança , Técnicas de Fechamento de Ferimentos , Competência Profissional , Epidemiologia Descritiva
2.
Environ Pollut ; 87(2): 243-7, 1995.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15091599

RESUMO

Trace-metal concentrations (Fe, Mn, Ni, Cu, Co, Cd, Cr, and Zn) were measured in estuarine postlarvae, juveniles, and marine adults of the shrimp Penaeus vannamei collected along the Pacific coast of Mexico. With the exception of Fe, the trace-metal concentrations fell within the ranges of similar organisms collected elsewhere. Size-dependent relationships were observed only for Ni, Fe, and Zn and varied depending on the element considered. Small individuals had higher concentrations of Fe and Ni than larger individuals. For Zn, the opposite tendency occurred. This may reflect different metabolic requirements of young and old shrimps.

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